Elephant
Festival:
About the Fair
The Elephant Festival is a unique event held annually in Jaipur,
the capital of Rajasthan. Groomed to perfection, glittering
in gold, row upon row of elephants catwalk before an enthralled
audience. The elephants move gracefully in procession, run
races, play the regal game of polo, and finally participate
in the spring festival of Holi. It is festival time for the
elephants.
Activities
The elephant festival at Jaipur is celebrated around Holi.
A royal procession of numerous decorated elephants is taken
around the city as people sitting on elephant backs throw
gulal or coloured powder on each other. Other festivities
include elephant polo, elephant races and a tug-of-war between
the elephants and men. The festival is organised in March
each year.
A festival where elephants are the centre
of attraction. The festival begins with a procession of elephants,
camels and horses, followed by lively folk dancers. Elephant
races, elephant-polo matches and a most interesting tug of
war between elephants and men, are all part of this spectacular
event.
History
The Jataka stories of Buddhism refer to the tradition of Hastimangala
(the Elephant Festival). A royal mount from time immemorial,
the elephant has also been a symbol of strength and wealth.
For the Rajput kings, the elephants were of especial significance
not only during war but also during the royal festivities-a
must at royal pageant. Nishan-ka-hathi, the flag carrier,
led the procession. The king always mounted a caparisoned
elephant. Special hunting programs and elephant fights were
organized to entertain the royal guests. Jaipur was a favorite
with the important personalities of the British Raj and the
Maharajas always arranged for their guests of honor elephant
rides up to the Amber palace. Even today, the mahouts take
tourists up to the Amber Palace on elephant back.
Rajasthan Tourism revived the tradition by
including the Elephant Festival in the cultural calendar.
The present-day pageant, originated only a decade ago, was
devised especially with the tourist in mind. The inclusion
of the game of polo is more recent, being inspired by a cartoon
in Punch magazine that showed the Indian polo team atop an
elephant after it won all the international tournaments. Every
year on the day after Holi, the old stadium at Jaipur, the
Chaugan (originally planned for elephants), forms the venue
for a spectacular jamboree.
Places to see
Jaipur is famous for Hawa Mahal, Amber Fort, City Palace,
Jantar Mantar and many more.
Getting there
By Air
Indian airlines, Jet airways and Sahara airlines have regular
service to Jaipur. All the major cities are connected to Jaipur.
By Road
Rajasthan Roadways have regular bus services from New Delhi,
running deluxe and air conditioned coaches from Bikaner house,
Delhi. Jaipur is also well connected with the other cities
of Rajasthan.
By Rail
Shatabdhi and Intercity connects Jaipur to Delhi. Shatabdhi
is fully air conditioned train starts from Delhi (5.55 AM)
to Jaipur (10.35 AM), you can also try Intercity Exp starts
from Delhi at (4.55 PM) reaches Jaipur (10.35 PM). There are
other trains also to Jaipur from other metro cities

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