Elephant
Festival:
About the Fair
The Elephant Festival is a unique event held annually in Jaipur,
the capital of Rajasthan. Groomed to perfection, glittering in gold,
row upon row of elephants catwalk before an enthralled audience.
The elephants move gracefully in procession, run races, play the
regal game of polo, and finally participate in the spring festival
of Holi. It is festival time for the elephants.
Activities
The elephant festival at Jaipur is celebrated around Holi. A royal
procession of numerous decorated elephants is taken around the city
as people sitting on elephant backs throw gulal or coloured powder
on each other. Other festivities include elephant polo, elephant
races and a tug-of-war between the elephants and men. The festival
is organised in March each year.
A festival where elephants are the centre of attraction.
The festival begins with a procession of elephants, camels and horses,
followed by lively folk dancers. Elephant races, elephant-polo matches
and a most interesting tug of war between elephants and men, are
all part of this spectacular event.
History
The Jataka stories of Buddhism refer to the tradition of Hastimangala
(the Elephant Festival). A royal mount from time immemorial, the
elephant has also been a symbol of strength and wealth. For the
Rajput kings, the elephants were of especial significance not only
during war but also during the royal festivities-a must at royal
pageant. Nishan-ka-hathi, the flag carrier, led the procession.
The king always mounted a caparisoned elephant. Special hunting
programs and elephant fights were organized to entertain the royal
guests. Jaipur was a favorite with the important personalities of
the British Raj and the Maharajas always arranged for their guests
of honor elephant rides up to the Amber palace. Even today, the
mahouts take tourists up to the Amber Palace on elephant back.
Rajasthan Tourism revived the tradition by including
the Elephant Festival in the cultural calendar. The present-day
pageant, originated only a decade ago, was devised especially with
the tourist in mind. The inclusion of the game of polo is more recent,
being inspired by a cartoon in Punch magazine that showed the Indian
polo team atop an elephant after it won all the international tournaments.
Every year on the day after Holi, the old stadium at Jaipur, the
Chaugan (originally planned for elephants), forms the venue for
a spectacular jamboree.
Places to see
Jaipur is famous for Hawa Mahal, Amber Fort, City Palace, Jantar
Mantar and many more.
Getting there
By Air
Indian airlines, Jet airways and Sahara airlines have regular service
to Jaipur. All the major cities are connected to Jaipur.
By Road
Rajasthan Roadways have regular bus services from New Delhi, running
deluxe and air conditioned coaches from Bikaner house, Delhi. Jaipur
is also well connected with the other cities of Rajasthan.
By Rail
Shatabdhi and Intercity connects Jaipur to Delhi. Shatabdhi is fully
air conditioned train starts from Delhi (5.55 AM) to Jaipur (10.35
AM), you can also try Intercity Exp starts from Delhi at (4.55 PM)
reaches Jaipur (10.35 PM). There are other trains also to Jaipur
from other metro cities

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